Leaflets of the wild plumb harpephyllum caffrum are stiff and do not droop like those in ekebergia capensis. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine two or more documents into a single pdf file for free. A project report submitted to the rufford small grants. Vernonia amiygdalina and annona senegalensis for anthelmintic activity. Desertification and a shift of forest species in the west african sahel. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Khaya senegalensis dryzone mahogany pfaf plant database. Usually evergreen, the tree can be deciduous in drier climates. Introduction, disclaimer, and search function for the poisonous plant literature database. Stipules basal appendages of the petiole are absent. The specific name capensis means from the cape but is used in reference to southern africa, since this tree occurs naturally from this region.
Native to africa, khaya senegalensis or known in various common names such as dry zone mahogany, african mahogany, gambia mahogany, khaya wood, and senegal mahogany among others is a mediumsized tree of about 15 30 m tall. Ekebergia capensis plantinfo everything and anything. The study on the analgesic activities of aqueous extract of ekebergia senegalensis a. It has a bole that is up to 1 metre in diameter, unbranched for 8 16 metres, the buttresses are neither prominent nor absent. Marianins a and b, prenylated phenylpropanoids from. The area is part of the sahel band of africa with five main ecoregion including sahelian acacia savannah, east sudanian savanna, mandara plateau. Leaflets 79, lanceolate to oblonglanceoalate, up to 145x60 mm, tapering to an acumianate, subacuminate or, rarely, acute apex, base asymmetric. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A comparison of extractives from the bark of ekebergia. In this investigation, the uterotonic properties of extracts from this tree were evaluated using both pregnant and nonpregnant guinea pig uterine smooth muscle in vitro. Just upload files you want to join together, reorder.
Pdf merge combinejoin pdf files online for free soda pdf. Khaya senegalensis is an evergreen tree with a widely spreading, rounded crown. Combretaceae is one of the most important west african medicinal plants, often used to treat a variety of microbial infections. This page was last edited on 3 october 2019, at 10. To examine its potential for clonal propagation, the effects of cutting length, leaf area, stockplant maturation, auxin, and smoke solution treatments were investigated.
We found efns to be consistently present in the first two species and also e. Antimalarial activity of methanolic extracts from plants used in. May 05, 2016 the objective of the present study was to evaluate the initial growth of khaya senegalensis plants under water deficit. View khaya senegalensis research papers on academia. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. International journal of environment issn 20912854 309 p a g e introduction the far north region of cameroon is the driest zone and contains most of the important ecological zone of the country. Ekebergin, a limonoid extractive from ekebergia capensis. Ekebergia petitiana, ekebergia rueppelliana, ekebergia senegalensis a. The work was carried out at ipameri, goias on a bench in full sun following. Once it starts getting too big for the pot, id recommend planting in the ground in an area that will allow it to reach maturity up to 10m tall. Common names include african mahogany, dry zone mahogany, gambia mahogany, khaya wood, senegal mahogany, cailcedrat, acajou, djalla, and bois rouge.
The petiole leaf stalk has a thickened base and is up to about 7cm long. A comparison of extractives from the bark of ekebergia capensis and ekebergia senegalensis dulcie a. Since ekebergia capensis is a large tree, youd need to use a very large pot. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks.
Those genera with trees include ekebergia, nymania, khaya and trichilia. The development of clonal propagation could improve plantation establishment, which is currently impeded by mahogany shoot borer. A mediumsized tree of the dry forest regions in guinea and ivory coast. Mahomed and serge lourine natural products research group, department of chemistry, university of natal, durban, 4041 republic of south africa received 22 april 1997. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plants of two ethnoecological. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus ekebergia family meliaceae.
Khaya senegalensis is a multipurpose african timber species. The leaves, stem bark and root bark of ekebergia senegalensis, which has some traditional medicinal applications were investigated. Foliar secretory structures in ekebergia capensis meliaceae ncbi. Pdf the study on the analgesic activities of aqueous extract of ekebergia senegalensis a. Pdf joiner allows you to merge multiple pdf documents and images into a single pdf file, free of charge.
Ekebergia capensis and ekebergia senegalensis are considered conspecific. Erythrina sacleuxii hua is a small to mediumsized tree up to 25 m tall, known from kenya and tanzania. The present study represents an attempt to document information on the traditional medicinal plants that used in nigeria. Cardiovascular effects of ekebergia capensis sparrm. African mahogany khaya senegalensis plantations in australia status, needs and progress d. Evergreen or semievergreen tree up to 20 m tall, often with a wide, umbrageous crown. Khaya senegalensis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. A compiled check list of these plants including their latin names. Trees and shrubs of northwest senegal, africa arbres et arbustes du sahel senegalais xeetu garab yu njaambur ak kajoor gonzalez, p. Rats were administered doses of 100 and 200 mgkg intraperitoneally of the aqueous extract of ekebergia senegalensis. Combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. African mahogany khaya senegalensis plantations in. Ekebergia capensis is an integral part of indigenous pharmacopeia in tropical. Ekebergia capen sis and ekebergia senegalensis are considered conspecific.
Ekebergia capensis, ekebergia senegalensis, meliaceae, medicinal plant, triterpenoids, coumarins. Introduction ekebergia is a small genus of african trees, belonging to the meliaceae, tribe trichiliae. A chemical investigation of the bark and wood of two south african specimens of e. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Though we endeavour to ensure correctness, plant info, its owners and employees, cannot accept responsibility for any errors in information or any losses suffered due to the use of information on this site. The specific epithet, senegalensis, translates to mean of senegal, the country where the type specimen was collected. This paper documents the herbal drugs that are used in two ethnoecological regions of cameroon. Ekebergia capensis is widespread, from senegal east to eritrea and ethiopia, and south to botswana, eastern south africa and. Merge pdf, split pdf, compress pdf, office to pdf, pdf to jpg and more. Ekebergia senegalenensis a juss which belongs to the meliaceae family has, however, been reported to contain bioactive chemical compounds such as glycosides, polyphenols, tannins, triterpenes and saponins. The genus ekebergia is in the family meliaceae in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. The most frequently used plant part is the leaf, its medicinal use being corroborated by several in vitro antimicrobial activity studies.
In southern africa, there are about 6 genera and 11 species. Since it is in a confined space, it will require regular watering and feeding. Ekebergia pterophylla naturally occurs in montane and coastal forests, usually amongst rocks on outcrops or in ravines and on forest margins, from the western cape through to mpumalanga and limpopo, but mainly in kwazulunatal and pondoland as well as in swaziland. Most trees are evergreen and leaves are large, simple or compound, lack stipules and are usually alternately arranged. Manual for phytochemical screening of medicinal plants, ethiopian. Ekeberg, whose sponsorship, in the 18 th century, made it possible for anders sparrman the author of the tree species to visit africa. Threatened species programme sanbi red list of south. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple, wild soursop, sunkungo mandinka language, and dorgot wolof language is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae.